The automated instrument industry will be energized in the 21st century

Since the 20th century, with the establishment of automation science and technology and the development of industry, the automation instrument industry has gradually formed.
China's 70s was the growth period of the automation instrument industry, and eventually formed several bases in Shanghai, Xi'an, Chongqing, Anhui and Beijing. In addition to the production of instruments, the system complete engineering industry is also developing, with the development strategy of the system with a single meter to bring 300,000 tons of ethylene projects and other projects. Yanshan 300,000 tons of ethylene project is to digest new technologies for localization, so that the automation instrument industry is valued. During this period, the development of self-contained channel-type instrument technology and the emergence and mass production of component assembly instruments have enabled users to recognize new models for purchasing systems and devices, which is a big step forward over the purchase of single-tables, followed by the annual output value of the automated instrument industry. Both are growing much faster than other industries.

In the 1980s, due to the popularity of dcs, process operators gradually became accustomed to the use of crt screens, keyboards and mice for human-machine dialogue. The central control room is more like a computer room, so the degree of automation has been greatly improved. However, the software programming configuration work of the invisible engineering technicians has been increased. The instrument functions previously implemented by hardware and the wiring simulation between the instruments have been changed to be programmed by the engineering technicians on the computer workstation. After ten years of hard work, China has made new breakthroughs in dcs manufacturing and production, and has begun to break the situation that foreign dcs fully occupy the Chinese market. In terms of the popularity of pcl, although there are some cases of repeated dcs application, many people in the country have already made efforts in this regard.

Due to advances in technology and diversification of demand, the automation instrument industry has expanded from the automation of the traditional continuous process industry to the office automation characterized by factory automation and transaction processing in the mechanical product processing industry. The latter two have developed rapidly in recent years. In China's Changchun FAW, Hubei Dongfeng, Shanghai Volkswagen and other places have used a number of robot production lines, and as a part of the automation instrument industry, the production of CNC equipment has also formed an industry, the technical direction of China's electromechanical instrument integration has also received great attention. .

In the 21st century, the automation instrument industry, especially the pa automation instrument, will have even greater development. In terms of market demand, petrochemicals still account for the largest market share, followed by steel, power, textile and other industries. The requirements for self-control are not only the increase in the demand for automated instruments, but more importantly, the requirements for high-quality, long-life automated instruments, the need to provide complete systems and optimized software, and the need for self-control engineers that can be combined with process personnel.

In the new century, the demand for automation is multi-faceted, and the automated instrument industry should also follow the path of further integration with all walks of life. In the field of process control, especially in large petrochemical enterprises, they must be automated due to their rapid, flammable, explosive, high temperature, high pressure and other characteristics that cannot be observed and controlled manually. This has become a consensus, and the views on other industry automation issues are still inconsistent. In order to improve the quality of products in the mechanical processing, light industry and other industries, reduce costs and integrate with the international market, it is competitive in the world and must be automated.

When considering the demand for energy in the automation instrument industry, it should first be clear that China is a country rich in coal and oil. In the near future (before 2030), China’s primary energy is still dominated by coal, which made the steam engine in the early 20th century. The overall situation of the thermal instrumentation required for boiler control developed by the need of equal power has not changed, but due to the demand for clean coal technology and energy efficient utilization technology, higher requirements have been placed on the automation instrument industry. However, in the long run, energy should be a multi-dimensional structure. In addition to coal, hydropower, petrochemical energy, solar energy and other energy sources will also occupy a large share, which makes our automation instrument industry have more room for development. It can be said that the 20th century It is the thermal instrumentation that has created the automation instrument industry. The new energy and new materials industry in the 21st century will promote the more prosperous situation of the automation instrument industry. Therefore, in the 21st century, China should develop new energy on the one hand and improve the terminal consumption structure of energy on the other. The latter has recently shifted to electricity, cogeneration, and central heating. In the long run, it is developing new energy terminal consumption structures, especially to meet market economy requirements, and there are many possibilities for automation technologies such as energy metering management for residents.

In the new century, the automation instrument industry itself will further move towards the “dumbbell-type” model, which is a mode of development and market production with small production and small production. The production line of automated instruments will be more automated, that is, a flexible processing system and an agile production system that are suitable for small-volume, multi-variety production. The automation instrument industry is a high-tech industry. It should be managed by a modern enterprise mechanism. It should be based on the enterprise to form the driving force of technological innovation. It can be an independent industry, or it can be affiliated with an energy and raw material production group. Energetic in the 21st century.